Brian Bress: Underperforming
Cherry and Martin
What is painting? What is drawing? Why can’t I help but think of Lascaux??? Is Brian Bress, a Los Angeles Artist who is known for his video montages [Bress’s Video Work], a Cave Man?
Before art was Art, man made drawings on walls impregnating the repository of the cave wall much like a painter hopes when they hang their works in the historical time capsule of the museum. We want to live forever. The artist wants to inscribe history.
Bress made a large departure from his last presentation at his Culver City gallery, Cherry & Martin. His previous show, The Royal Box relied on slapstick comedy rather than on self-examining humor. Comedy and humor are different. Humor allows one to laugh at oneself and the condition of others, it has a tinge of the sublime perhaps, and the capacity to slice reality into reality; for a lack of better words, it gives perverse and inverted perspective to reality. Comedy on the other hand relies on someone being an asshole and whose job it is to make us laugh. The Royal Box employed pathos and the emotive reactions of the audience; there was repulsion, humor, and discomfort elicited. In Underperforming we see the Artist utilize the mind of the viewer in a dignified and contemplative way. The pieces in The Royal Box were accessible to a greater degree but in a way cut the depth of the aesthetic experience short.
Underperforming is a funny title. In my opinion Bress’s pairing down of the works in the exhibition creates an intellectual air that allows the viewer to exist in a place of thought as opposed to being bombarded like in The Royal Box. This reminds me of the time I met the choreographer Merce Cunningham. The most valuable lesson that I took from meeting Mr. Cunningham was not to overdo it. He would tell his dancers that if they could do 50 pirouettes that they should not do more than 10. Cunningham would say that exerting yourself to your physical capacity shows the audience struggle and weakness, those final leaps would lose grace. According to Cunningham fineness and elegance are greater goals than demonstrations of talent and ability. Don’t let us lapse on the famous Robert Browning quote from the poem Andrea del Sarto (the faultless painter), “Less is more.”
Two artists in the Cherry & Martin stable seem to have this syndrome. Erik Frydenborg epitomized it in his 2010 exhibition ‘Distants’ by the Distants. Frydenborg’s show was more a physical demonstration of horror vacui than an exhibition. Perhaps it is the insecurity of exhibitions’ public display of the artists’ hermetic studio that prompts the creation of the cluster-fuck. The prospect of other’s judgments encourages the artist to give it their all in order to prove that they are valid. Often the viewer is overwhelmed and the strategy backfires. Frydenborg’s second solo presentation, Dr. (illegible) by comparison was élan, elegant, and had what people like to call, its’ act together. Both Bress and Frydenborg work very hard and put long hours into frenetic and manic practices. I admire them for this. If you don’t fall flat on your face you’re more of a charlatan and coward than an Artist.
Amongst the most striking works in Underperforming is Cowboy (Brian led by Peter Kirby), 2012. The work consists of an LCD screen set elegantly in white making the physical boundaries hard to define and relates it to painting and photography more than 4 dimensional works. It deftly features what I like to call the Elad Lassry effect where an artist paints the frame of their work the same color as the most prominent color within the piece. I don’t mean to say this in a disparaging way, in fact I recommend it to any artist seeking a beautiful alternative to the standard white or black gallery frames we so typically see everywhere in galleries. Cowboy (Brian led by Peter Kirby), 2012 shows a costumed cowboy on a blue grid that looks like a conflation of Colgate and and the movie Tron. The amorphous cowboy is awkward, clumsy, and in moments vulnerable. It becomes apparent that the person inside of the cowboy is the Artist. We assume that because the cowboy is drawing with such facility that only a seasoned draftsman could be behind the demonstration. The ironic part is that the drawings look like they were done by a young child drawing cartoons. What may seem like a naivety on Bress’s part is actually a display of an Artist whose craft is in top form. Once it becomes clear that Bress is drawing blindfolded we have that eureka moment that makes one gasp in astonishment. The only other artist I can think of performing this feat is Pablo Picasso. Virtuosity aside, the true brilliance of Cowboy (Brian led by Peter Kirby), 2012 is not draftsmanship but rather Bress’s contribution to the field of painting.
Cowboy (Brian led by Peter Kirby), 2012, shows us that an artist can paint on a video. Sure there is the famous film of Jackson Pollock painting on pieces of glass in Hans Namuth’s famous 1950 documentary but that is more Namuth’s idea and we can’t say it is to be considered in the history of painting as it is more of a document than an actual work of art. Documentaries have a utility value that puts them outside the (Kantian) definition of Art, they are not art, they are artifacts. The classic painting discourse of the “figure ground” relationship is fleshed out. The artist paints the subjects on a transparent surface, which in a sense destroys the ground upon which the figure rests. The reliance on a new substrate to make paintings is exciting, perhaps not to a traditionalist like myself but it certainly is new. The ability of the line to erase itself and renew its’ form is inventive and alleviates the tensions of commitment and the frightening permanence of the mark. We are also given a contemporary view of drawing that exists not in real life but in Second Life. This alternative reality is scary but so is Facebook.
Another work of interest is Family (Devin, John, Jason, Lewis), 2012. One sees what appears to be a static image but is soon surprised to see that it is a moving video portrait. Here we have the relationship to photography that is typical of video. In a way videos are no more than a compilation of digital still images. Despite the fact that there is less innovation at work here I would be more than willing to invest in this work with both heart and spirit. What I enjoy about Family (Devin, John, Jason, Lewis), 2012 it is within the traditional canon of portraiture, which again shows that the Artist is able to expand the field.
Works like Pair, (Justin, Cara), 2012 disappoint however. They are dismal and morbid; they are also the most polished in terms of execution. The respected historian Dave Hickey once gave a lecture at The School of the Art Institute of Chicago when I studying there and he proclaimed that one could tell that a work of Art was a work of Art because it looked like it was made by hand and by the hand of an unskilled amateur at that (this was in comparison to the work of Hollywood magicians). In the case of Pair, (Justin, Cara), 2012 I can’t help but think of Hickey and feel the malaise of boredom.
Perhaps it’s in bad form to end on a negative note but the lighting of the exhibition was the most distracting element in the presentation. The lighting was dead; it felt like a morgue inside the gallery. I don’t know who lit the space but it was a misstep in an otherwise vibrant and enthusiastic show.
I have no doubt that Bress will continue to impress us and give us something to talk about.
From Los Angeles,
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Esteban Schimpf